Search found 2076 matches

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 23, 2023 12:35 am
Forum: Military Aviation & Space Flight
Topic: Cancer on the Military Flight Line
Replies: 11
Views: 935

Re: Cancer on the Military Flight Line

I read somewhere but can't find the source that cosmic radiation exposure in commercial airliners doubles for every 1,000 feet above FL350. And there is no shielding in the airplanes.

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 23, 2023 12:07 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67
Replies: 105
Views: 6584

Re: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67

Thanks for the civics lesson. There may be those who needed it. Indeed, yourself included, seeing as you missed the biggest takeaway: Congress doesn't need "a reason," and as such often acts without having a particularly compelling one.... any of the 535 can get a hair up an orifice, and ...

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by SteelChair
Wed Mar 22, 2023 11:30 pm
Forum: Military Aviation & Space Flight
Topic: Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider Production And Delivery Thread
Replies: 242
Views: 64400

Re: B-21 Rolling out on Dec.2

The DoD has requested new funding to upgrade and modernize the B-21, on top of the development & purchase contract. Also announced there will be a delay of a few months before the first flight. https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/air-force-asking-for-funds-to-modernize-b-21-before-it-has-even...

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by SteelChair
Wed Mar 22, 2023 11:26 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67
Replies: 105
Views: 6584

Re: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67

Why is Congress involved? Why doesn't this follow normal FAA rule making procedures? All legislation and regulation (involving interstate transportation) is the under the original jurisdiction and purview of Congress. The FAA, as an Executive agency, is only granted the power delegated (expressly o...

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by SteelChair
Wed Mar 22, 2023 12:40 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: JetBlue Network - 2023
Replies: 332
Views: 71498

Re: JetBlue Network - 2023

I think lounge is a reasonable thing for JetBlue to add. I think First Class seating is a reasonable thing for JetBlue to add on their non-mint flights. I never found T5 at JFK to be too loud. I've flown a bunch out of T5 and T8 and prefer T5. T5 just has more of a hip, NY feel to it. I think JetBl...

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by SteelChair
Wed Mar 22, 2023 12:18 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67
Replies: 105
Views: 6584

Re: Senate bill reintroduced to raise U.S. pilot retirement age to 67

Why is Congress involved? Why doesn't this follow normal FAA rule making procedures?

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 21, 2023 8:34 pm
Forum: Military Aviation & Space Flight
Topic: Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider Production And Delivery Thread
Replies: 242
Views: 64400

Re: B-21 Rolling out on Dec.2

The DoD has requested new funding to upgrade and modernize the B-21, on top of the development & purchase contract. Also announced there will be a delay of a few months before the first flight. https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/air-force-asking-for-funds-to-modernize-b-21-before-it-has-even...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 19, 2023 6:28 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Number of sims in a major airline
Replies: 52
Views: 3133

Re: Number of sims in a major airline

I know of an airline that operates 24 full flight simulators to support a fleet of 771 737s. 771/24=32.125 simulators plane. I said earlier that most airlines have 1 simulator per 30-40 airplanes, so the airline cited is right in the predicted spot, with some efficiencies no doubt due to only havin...

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by SteelChair
Sat Mar 18, 2023 2:23 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Where do MROs source parts?
Replies: 3
Views: 593

Re: Where do MROs source parts?

Story time. Back in the mid 2000's in an effort to save on fuel American Airlines decided to put low drag tail cones on all their MD-80's. The fleet at the time was a combo of the original DC-9 style and beaver tail style tail cones. AA contacted Boeing about purchasing the newer style. Boeing quot...

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 16, 2023 3:22 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

One day within the last 2 weeks, A321 flights from a US mid continent hub to the west coast (~1850ish miles) were payload restricted/pax limited. This is a common occurrence. That may have something to do with the need to carry extra fuel due to crappy weather hitting the West Coast for the last mo...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 14, 2023 7:34 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Short-field capability of a shorter 787?
Replies: 9
Views: 1149

Re: Short-field capability of a shorter 787?

I recently visited STT/TIST and by-extension EIS/TUPJ in the Virgin Islands, on back to back sailing trips. I flew a 757-200 from DL and a 737-800 from SY, although the later required a refuelling stop in SJU/TJSJ as the 737 either couldn't takeoff with full fuel from STT or needed slightly more fu...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 14, 2023 4:20 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Number of sims in a major airline
Replies: 52
Views: 3133

Re: Number of sims in a major airline

On the one hand, the software is their franchise. They don't just share it. On the other hand, a lot of the data was developed years ago, and it was developed through outsourcing....ie, on the cheap. So they resell it over and over. It's almost corrupt (how much they charge). Let's define clearly ex...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 14, 2023 2:18 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

The -100 was 2300nm and the -200 started out at 2650nm I would like to offer that those numbers are a little bit optimistic imho. Airbus marketing numbers. I wouldn't say so. I flew early build 321s with 89t mtow on sector lengths approaching 6 hours. That was with the older engines too. One day wi...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 14, 2023 1:31 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Number of sims in a major airline
Replies: 52
Views: 3133

Re: Number of sims in a major airline

all simulators used for training at the airlines in the US have to obtain FAA certification. Here is a list of every active simulator currently certified by the FAA and who owns them https://www.faa.gov/about/initiatives/nsp/faa-qualified-flight-simulation-training-devices Our pilot contract prohib...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 13, 2023 7:39 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: DL Working On New Uniforms
Replies: 85
Views: 12912

Re: DL Working On New Uniforms

"Never mistake motion for action."

New uniforms = yawn (to me). The only people that care about uniforms don't really influence very much, and those who do exert influence don't care about uniforms.

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 13, 2023 4:06 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service
Replies: 83
Views: 18330

Re: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service

I'll restate my argument against narrow bodies on the North Atlantic one last time. It has nothing to do with service or comfort. It has everything to do with economics, specifically the number of seats. Both New York and Europe are famous for high costs. The North Atlantic market is fiercely compet...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 13, 2023 3:23 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Number of sims in a major airline
Replies: 52
Views: 3133

Re: Number of sims in a major airline

Airlines who have sims will occaisonally keep them and do contract work when they get rid of a fleet type. Sometimes they'll just sell or scrap the sims when the fleet type leaves. It depends on a lot of variables. Most companies that have sims schedule a down time for maintenance. I've seen midnigh...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 13, 2023 12:46 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Number of sims in a major airline
Replies: 52
Views: 3133

Re: Number of sims in a major airline

I'm trying to remember the ratios but haven't thought about it in awhile. A lot depends on how hard you can run your sims given your constraints. I want to say that for a domestic airplane, a company needs about 1 simulator for every 30-40 airplanes, and needs 7 pilot crews (14 pilots) for each airp...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 11:03 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Patches/Re inforcing plates
Replies: 10
Views: 1019

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

This used to be done routinely. A basic scab patch was a basic repair that every mechanic in the USA was trained to do. Standard repairs are in AC43.13. And many airlines also have a bunch of standard repairs. Back in the day, the forward fuselage of DC9s looked like they had been repaired from mach...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 9:17 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

LH982 wrote:
tvh wrote:
What was the range of the first A321-100.



The -100 was 2300nm and the -200 started out at 2650nm


I would like to offer that those numbers are a little bit optimistic imho. Airbus marketing numbers.

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 6:52 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Airbus A330neo Production/Deliveries - 2023
Replies: 39
Views: 16356

Re: Airbus A330neo Production/Deliveries - 2023

Does anyone know how many A330s are sitting in storage or are white tails?

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 5:34 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

It's interesting to me how the market has "come to" the A321. Airplanes typically grow during their lifetime. They get stretched, they get higher weight options, they get more efficient engines. The A321 was perfectly suited for this phenomenon imho. Just barely large enough to accept the ...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:58 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

The 737 series fuselage is ~4in narrower than the A320 series. The 320 series sits taller on its gear, allowing the GTF which the 737 series cannot accommodate. How is any version of the 737 "markedly larger" than the comparable version of the A320 series? The A320 series is a little bit h...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:26 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Saudi Arabia presents Riyadh Air
Replies: 143
Views: 21781

Re: Saudi Arabia presents Riyadh Air

Emirates had a virtual monopoly for ahwile.....then Turkish started competing....now this. Competition is good for customers.

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by SteelChair
Sat Mar 11, 2023 10:29 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: 30 years ago: the A321 flew for the first time.
Replies: 90
Views: 14593

Re: 30 years ago today: the A321 flew for the first time.

In retrospect, it seems hard to believe that US airlines didn't jump on the 321 bandwagon sooner. The non transcontinental range doesn't matter imho....it would seem that there would be enough high density routes in the eastern US and to the west coast via the mid hubs (ORD/DFW/ATL). NYC and BOS to ...

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by SteelChair
Fri Mar 10, 2023 4:46 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Boeing refuses to give CEO bonus, citing 777X delays
Replies: 70
Views: 15235

Re: Boeing refuses to give CEO bonus, citing 777X delays

I don't see a spinoff. The commercial division would fail without the military side. And the military side is a train wreck in itself that depends upon the commercial side for frames (KC46, P8, E7). Boeing is now corporate welfare, too big to fail, and DOD is dependent on Boeing. Codependent like a ...

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by SteelChair
Fri Mar 10, 2023 4:26 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service
Replies: 83
Views: 18330

Re: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service

Most of the established carriers have found difficulty making money on the North Atlantic over the long term with anything smaller than a 767. And JetBlue won't be able to steal very many passengers with so few seats. What’s your opinion about AA and UA and their combined 100 XLRs on order? Sounds ...

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by SteelChair
Fri Mar 10, 2023 4:20 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service
Replies: 83
Views: 18330

Re: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service

Most of the established carriers have found difficulty making money on the North Atlantic over the long term with anything smaller than a 767. And JetBlue won't be able to steal very many passengers with so few seats. They probably shouldn’t even bother, you know with their inferior product and all...

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by SteelChair
Fri Mar 10, 2023 12:50 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service
Replies: 83
Views: 18330

Re: JetBlue Launches New York-Paris Nonstop Service

Most of the established carriers have found difficulty making money on the North Atlantic over the long term with anything smaller than a 767. And JetBlue won't be able to steal very many passengers with so few seats.

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 09, 2023 6:56 pm
Forum: Military Aviation & Space Flight
Topic: Lockheed reveals new LMXT refueling tanker
Replies: 374
Views: 57748

Re: Lockheed reveals new LMXT refueling tanker

It sounds like the Bridge Tanker will be cut to 75 frames which IMO makes the existing KC-46 the most likely candidate. Why waste money upgrading it when something stealthy is on the Horizon. If it is 75 frames when does this take the 767 line too in terms of ending production? https://www.defenseo...

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 09, 2023 2:15 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?
Replies: 11
Views: 1793

Re: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?

777 can do a APU to PACK takeoff out of places like DXB where the pack/s are left running off the APU and normal engine bleeds are isolated. Not very common though, most operators would just do a packs-off if need be. https://www.infinidim.org/apu-to-pack That's surprising given the temps. I would ...

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by SteelChair
Thu Mar 09, 2023 2:14 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?
Replies: 11
Views: 1793

Re: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?

Methinks the reason for the MD-11 design to shut the packs off routinely is that the airplane was at the very limits of what it could do, payload/range wise. In fact, AA cancelled their remaining orders because it never made the range specification. I think MDC was trying to get the thing off the g...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 07, 2023 5:26 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics
Replies: 21
Views: 2375

Re: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics

Thanks so much for referencing the FIRM and the FIM. I hadn't even gotten to them yet. Lockheed had great technical documentation imho, FAR better than any other manufacturers. Douglas was so bad, Mr. Lamm had to create his famous schematics.

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 07, 2023 4:32 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Boeing 717 Quirks
Replies: 27
Views: 5712

Re: Boeing 717 Quirks

The vacuum like whoosh sound of the slats/flaps is music to my ears. Lots of great memories flying AA MD-82/83s and undoubtedly a unique nuance to the DC-9 family. Now, apologies for getting off topic but some misinformation above needs to be corrected: It’s very hard to make a valid case that the ...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 07, 2023 2:35 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?
Replies: 11
Views: 1793

Re: Do modern aircraft automatically reduce bleed air flow to packs at T/O?

Methinks the reason for the MD-11 design to shut the packs off routinely is that the airplane was at the very limits of what it could do, payload/range wise. In fact, AA cancelled their remaining orders because it never made the range specification. I think MDC was trying to get the thing off the gr...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 07, 2023 12:04 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics
Replies: 21
Views: 2375

Re: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics

Right off the top of my head, I'll mention that the horizontal stabilizer on the 1011 was only 2 feet less in span than that of the 747. The tail was huge. So it had very good pitch authority, very stable. I've heard many pilots say that it was the best flying airplane they ever flew. And the DLC m...

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by SteelChair
Tue Mar 07, 2023 12:15 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

The L1011 did have some problems with rear spar cracking, along with some other large Lockheed airplanes. I'm not sure that adding a six wheel or a widely spaced 4 wheel gear would have worked without major spar work. Regarding the two man cockpit, getting the 767 and A300 certified were huge hurdle...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 7:19 pm
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: A321NEO Exit Doors
Replies: 44
Views: 10227

Re: A fact i never knew about the A321NEO I found interesting

IMO 220-244 pax on any version of A321 is a human rights violation that should be punishable by expulsion from ICAO.

Sarcasm, but still, thats a lot of people on a narrowbody airplane.

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 6:35 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

Roger the center gear issue. That and the financial difficulties of RR/no second engine option on the L1011 have long been described as major limitations of the program, along with not having any other airplanes in their product line.. However, my creation of these systems threads was not to dwell u...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 4:09 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

Sharp observers may note that on the picture of the 747 Flight Engineer panel there is a switch labeled "essential power," and that that switch has 4 positions. Gen1, 2, 3, and normal. Thus, it would appear that selection of what powered the essential bus was a totally manual selection. D...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 2:23 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

Sharp observers may note that on the picture of the 747 Flight Engineer panel there is a switch labeled "essential power," and that that switch has 4 positions. Gen1, 2, 3, and normal. Thus, it would appear that selection of what powered the essential bus was a totally manual selection. Do...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 4:50 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics
Replies: 21
Views: 2375

Re: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics

If anyone enjoys this type of thing, please let me know. I can post more minutiae. There's interesting stuff all over this airplane. If you have the time and inclination to post more it'd be fantastic. Any details about the flight control system, particularly the DLC and all flying tail plane? Rega...

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by SteelChair
Mon Mar 06, 2023 1:30 am
Forum: Civil Aviation
Topic: Airbus freighter conversions – Overview
Replies: 35
Views: 4699

Re: Airbus freighter conversions – Overview

Ok, disclaimer: this is nitpicking. I greatly appreciate what you have started and I have no idea how you get the information, however your categories for the 330 are "awaiting conversion/stored, and "in service" with the dates that the conversion was apparently done. Do you have any ...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 05, 2023 3:52 pm
Forum: Military Aviation & Space Flight
Topic: USAF Boeing E-7 AEW News and Discussion Thread
Replies: 98
Views: 18350

Re: USAF Boeing E-7 AEW News and Discussion Thread

Bigger issue is how much funds the Air Force intends to invest in a platform that the original designer / user has already stated is end of life and are already looking for a replacement. https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/details-emerge-on-australian-wedgetail-replacement This is a rec...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 05, 2023 5:14 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

Since my first post was so verbose, there were other items I didn't add. "No break power transfer," has become fairly common on the latest generations of airplanes. On the older jets, when you switched electrical power from ground power to the APU, the lights flickered. (On the 727 there w...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 05, 2023 2:44 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

DL_Mech wrote:
SteelChair wrote:

I assume you are talking about auto paralleing thr main engine generators....not the APU.


Yes.


You seem to have a lot of systems knowledge. Do you know of any airplane that would parallel the APU?

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 05, 2023 2:19 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics
Replies: 21
Views: 2375

Re: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics

That's my understanding too. The IP or LP bleed ducting is often equipped with a check valve specifically to prevent HP discharge air from back flowing into the IP or LP compressor. Page 44 of 389 of the following confirms the above; https://www.smartcockpit.com/docs/a350-900-flight-deck-and-system...

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by SteelChair
Sun Mar 05, 2023 2:13 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

On the prior airplanes, the actual process of “paralleling” the generators could be problematic. There are technical things beyond the scope of this post that I will mention but not describe: The phases of 3 phase alternating current have to be “in phase.” There was an art to managing these systems...

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by SteelChair
Sat Mar 04, 2023 12:04 pm
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics
Replies: 21
Views: 2375

Re: L1011 minutiae - Pneumatics

On most airplanes today, you're in either LP/IP or HP, no mixing That's my understanding too. The IP or LP bleed ducting is often equipped with a check valve specifically to prevent HP discharge air from back flowing into the IP or LP compressor. but on the A350, the "low pressure" bleed ...

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by SteelChair
Sat Mar 04, 2023 3:01 am
Forum: Technical/Operations
Topic: L1011 minutiae - Electrical
Replies: 24
Views: 2125

Re: L1011 minutiae - Electrical

Max Q wrote:
Very interesting, another remarkable and highly advanced feature of the superb L1011


Incidentally while the DC10 only had three hydraulic systems the 747 did have four


I couldn’t agree more with your last two sentences


Oops my bad re 747, thanks for the correction.

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