Yes, there were pictures. Just as the US seemed the most interested in Mars, the Soviets hedged their bets on the other planet closest to us, Venus. Starting in Februray 1961, the first Soviet Venus mission,
Venera 1 took off and achieved a Venus flyby. Soon after, the Soviets began a series of Venera missions culminating in 1970 when
Venera 7 became the first man-made object to return telemetry from another planet. Following this, the Soviets launched more lander missions, the last of which was
Venera 14 which landed in November, 1981. Here's some photos from the various Venera images

South Carolina - too small to be its own country, too big to be a mental asylum.