Perhaps people should also go read the UN Charter and what the limits are in regards to UN involvement, because there is nothing but irresponsible comments above by most who don't know what the UN can and can't do. The US and UK tried to overstep UN authority in the Zimbabwe situation. And yes, I do believe that Mugabe should go, but I support the Russian position (myself believing in international law), as explained by the
MID.
http://www.mid.ru/brp_4.nsf/e78a4807...1bef5c3257486003000bd?OpenDocument
Russia has closely watched the events that accompanied the preparation and conduct of Zimbabwe’s presidential elections. We condemn the irregularities and acts of violence during this period, for which the Zimbabwean authorities and opposition are responsible alike. Yet, in determining its position in the vote, Russia proceeded on the assumption that the situation in Zimbabwe threatens peace and security neither regionally, nor even less so internationally and does not require applying sanctions against it. We are convinced that a solution to Zimbabwe’s internal problems, which do exist, ought to be sought through a political dialogue between the Zimbabwean government and opposition. Zimbabwe’s neighboring countries and the continent’s regional and sub-regional organizations – the African Union and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) – also share this opinion. It is important that the African Union summit appealed on July 1 to states and all parties concerned to refrain from any actions that may negatively impact on the climate of dialogue.
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Another important component of Russia’s position on the US draft resolution was that the adoption by UN Security Council of that document would have established a dangerous precedent opening the way for Security Council interference in the domestic affairs of states over some or other political events, including elections, which is a gross violation of the UN Charter. We categorically do not accept the striving of certain
SC members to take this body beyond its Charter prerogatives of maintaining peace and security. Such illegitimate and dangerous attempts could unbalance the entire United Nations system.
http://www.mid.ru/brp_4.nsf/e78a4807...add16c3257487002967b9?OpenDocument
In relation to the vetoing of this US draft by Russia and China, the US and British representatives took the liberty of saying that this our vote was almost a U-turn on the recent
G8 Toyako summit’s accords regarding Zimbabwe, and that the Russian performance had raised questions about its reliability as a
G8 partner.
We consider such remarks intolerable. The US and British representatives at the UN are at best completely uninformed about the
G8 leaders’ Toyako discussion, or, at worst, are deliberately distorting the facts.
In actual fact, the special
G8 statement on Zimbabwe, while expressing the leaders’ concern over the situation there, says nothing about the
G8 countries’ support of any steps in the UN Security Council at this point. We shall note that this is not a fortuity, but the product of serious discussions, as a result of which, at Russia’s insistence, any mention of Security Council action was excluded from the approved text.
The
G8 leaders, however, stressed their readiness for joint work with the Southern African Development Community, African Union, UN and other concerned organizations to look for a political solution and for rendering support to regional countries in their mediation between the Zimbabwean parties. Readiness also was expressed to take further steps against those resorting to violence. But there is not a single word in this
G8 statement about any steps in the Security Council.
Moreover, we will slightly disclose the character of the discussion in Toyako on this score. The supporters of sanctions bluntly asked if Russia would support a UN
SC resolution. Our answer was clear: we would be ready to consider some or other draft Council decisions according to their content. And we were ready to work in New York on the draft resolution proposed by the Republic of South Africa and directed at supporting the mediation efforts of African countries, without the imposition of unwarranted sanctions. But Washington and London blocked the work on this kind of resolution.
Africans’ mediation efforts are being actively carried out these days. We hope that they will help the Zimbabwean parties reach agreement.
We noted in Toyako and stress now – all moves of the international community, whether regionally or within the UN, should aim to encourage political and diplomatic methods of tackling problems rather than artificially complicate the situation, especially by engaging the Security Council in matters that extend beyond its scope of responsibility under the UN Charter.
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In essence, the position of the Russians is that this is an internal matter for Zimbabwe (which it is), there is no threat of regional instability or security (which there isn't), the US and UK are at best distorting facts and at worst outright liers in stating their opinions of Russia's veto (I will go with the latter), and that the US and UK wanted the UN to overstep the bounds of the UN charter (which is the case).
The US and UK, in particular, have already set one extremely bad precedent this year (Kosovo anyone?!?), they truly should think more before trying to set more bad precedents. Additionally, we hear all the time from certain countries, especially the right wing American nuts that Africans should start to sort out their problems, and here we are, the African Union is attempting to mediate to resolve the problems that are Zimbabwe, and here are, the US and UK are totally disregarding African attempts which are still in their infancy, not even giving those attempts a chance. Hell, even Madiba has spoken out against Mugabe, and supports his removal, but Africans aren't being given the chance to work this thru for themselves. Again, it really does smack of whitey (American and English whiteys only) knows best.