SkyVoice wrote:I'm surprised that no one has mentioned this before now, but there was a Boeing jet-powered aircraft that was not designated as a 7X7. That was the four-engine Boeing 720. Only 154 of them were manufactured, but the 720 did show a small profit for Boeing. The Boeing 720 competed with its parent plane, the 707, as well as the early, smaller versions of the Douglas DC-8, the Convair 880 & the Convair 990 Coronado. But, what really spelled the end of the line for the 720 was the Boeing 727. The new three-holer could handle smaller airports with shorter runways better than the 720, and it operated much better at hot-and-high aerodromes, such as Denver Stapleton. The designation of the Boeing 720 was a one-time thing, as Boeing saw & marketed the 720 as a smaller version of the 707, but it does show that Boeing was willing to deviate from the 7X7 series once before.
Thanks for this, that's very interesting. I was always puzzled by the '720' name when I was a kid and regarded the aircraft as a bit obscure.
What few people know is that the 720 itself was, at one point, called the '717-020' by Boeing (see:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_720). So not only the KC-135 (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_KC ... ratotanker) and the ultimate version of the DC-9 line (the MD-95) had the '717' designation at one point, but the plane that eventually became the 720 as well. This makes that there have been three different 717s in history. With that in mind, I think it was not a bad choice from Boeing to use this not-so-new name for the not-so-new plane that the MD-95 was. Further, I'm afraid that the designation '717' would sound a bit 'old hat' by the time the successor of the 797 is there.
There was a reason for choosing the name "720". One could argue that the 720 was in fact a 707, but a bit shorter (like the 707-138 specially made for Qantas) and with a slightly different wing and smaller MLG wheels. However, it was rumoured that United Airlines, who had just chosen the Douglas DC-8, was very interested in the proposed shorter, medium haul version of the 707 (by then called 707-020) as well. Having just explained to everybody (investors, employees, the general public) why the DC-8 was a better choice than the 707, it could be regarded as loss of face for United to order 707s. Therefore, is was agreed that the new medium haul 707 version would be called '720' and everybody was happy. This is what I have heard, no guarantees that this is a true story.
The 720 may not have been an enormous sales success in itself but it did the trick for Boeing (and Douglas) in pushing Convair with its 880 and 990 jets out of the market.
BTW, this is my first post here after almost 15 years of lurking
