OceanATC wrote:You're confusing YMML airport with the YMMM FIR. Any relavent SIGMET's affecting the Sydney TCU will be attached to the Sydney ATIS and will be a YMMM FIR issued SIGMET, given that the sydney TCU is part of the YMMM FIR. i.e YMMM SIGMET P04 in this case. Nothing to do with YMML airport.
qf789 wrote:jumbojet wrote:article mentioned the plane, a Boeing 787-900, only had 180 passengers on board. A rather light load don't you think?
Firstly there is no such thing as a 787-900, its a 787-9 secondly the latest reports suggest that there were 239 passengers on board.
https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-u ... d9a1c947ac
Also let me make it quite clear if you are coming on this thread to turn it into your usual DL nonsense, think again, take it elsewhere preferably where no one else has to read it
zeke wrote:jayunited wrote:Okay I haven't commented on this thread because I was waiting to read the internal report to see if it matches up with what the media has been reporting and it doesn't.
Do to the fact that an emergency was declared the flight crew was interviewed and they also had to write a report which is on file with United. According to the captain their fuel burn was higher than expected do to a constant headwind that was higher than expected. Then do to traffic ATC instead of clearing them to the airport gave them holding instructions which according to the report they accepted, however when the holding instructions were extended the flight crew advised ATC they could not accept and declared a fuel emergency for minimum fuel.
At no point in the internal report does it mention the captain saying May Day. I'm not sure where the truth is at but there were 4 crew members on the flight deck during the last final moments of the flight and no one in their report mentions the captain at any time calling out a May Day. I will leave it up to a.netter to discuss who is telling the truth the pilots or ATC because I honestly don't know.
On first contact with SYD approach, ATC said they copied their mayday, and they read back copied mayday.
mcdu wrote:zeke wrote:jayunited wrote:Okay I haven't commented on this thread because I was waiting to read the internal report to see if it matches up with what the media has been reporting and it doesn't.
Do to the fact that an emergency was declared the flight crew was interviewed and they also had to write a report which is on file with United. According to the captain their fuel burn was higher than expected do to a constant headwind that was higher than expected. Then do to traffic ATC instead of clearing them to the airport gave them holding instructions which according to the report they accepted, however when the holding instructions were extended the flight crew advised ATC they could not accept and declared a fuel emergency for minimum fuel.
At no point in the internal report does it mention the captain saying May Day. I'm not sure where the truth is at but there were 4 crew members on the flight deck during the last final moments of the flight and no one in their report mentions the captain at any time calling out a May Day. I will leave it up to a.netter to discuss who is telling the truth the pilots or ATC because I honestly don't know.
On first contact with SYD approach, ATC said they copied their mayday, and they read back copied mayday.
What is your international command experience level?
Again you weren’t there. You don’t know UA ops specs. There was a good report from someone inside WHQ that discussed what the crew reported.
Your level of emotion in discussing this concerns me if you are in any way involved in working on the business side of a cockpit door. If you aren’t involved in that side of airline ops what is it that you do that has made you an expert on what took place in that cockpit? I’m intrigued to know what expertise you have on this matter.
You can draw rings on a map my friend. But you don’t know the fuel state. What happened when Avianca didn’t do the prudent thing and declare a mayday? What would be your comments had UA exhausted all their fuel by not stating they were in a fuel critical situation? A suspect your Monday morning quarterbacking would be a keystroke cyclone
zeke wrote:Their track from the NE into SYD via MISLY IFFEY RIKNI and MARLN brings them within 30 minutes of BNE and 15 minutes of NTL.
What sort of crew goes past perfectly suitable airports where a landing can be made with final fuel intact to proceed to their destination in an emergency?
zeke wrote:It is also interesting to see according to another posted that the internal UA report did not say a mayday was declared. Why leave that out of the report ?
jumbojet wrote:mcdu wrote:zeke wrote:
On first contact with SYD approach, ATC said they copied their mayday, and they read back copied mayday.
What is your international command experience level?
Again you weren’t there. You don’t know UA ops specs. There was a good report from someone inside WHQ that discussed what the crew reported.
Your level of emotion in discussing this concerns me if you are in any way involved in working on the business side of a cockpit door. If you aren’t involved in that side of airline ops what is it that you do that has made you an expert on what took place in that cockpit? I’m intrigued to know what expertise you have on this matter.
You can draw rings on a map my friend. But you don’t know the fuel state. What happened when Avianca didn’t do the prudent thing and declare a mayday? What would be your comments had UA exhausted all their fuel by not stating they were in a fuel critical situation? A suspect your Monday morning quarterbacking would be a keystroke cyclone
@ Jayunited, can you please share with us the internal report you read? I've said it before and I will say it again, I am very leary of individuals who make posts stating they read something yet there is no verifiable proof that such document or wording on the document, exists. If you cant provide a link, then maybe a screen shot or a pic via your cell phone would work just as well.
Another thing, not sure if it was mentioned. I did read most posts but with 30 min reserve fuel, what would happen if, for whatever reason, the pilot had to initiate a go-around/missed approach (not sure what the right word to use is) right before landing? Would there have been enough fuel to execute a successful go-around?
cougar15 wrote:qf789 wrote:jumbojet wrote:article mentioned the plane, a Boeing 787-900, only had 180 passengers on board. A rather light load don't you think?
Firstly there is no such thing as a 787-900, its a 787-9 secondly the latest reports suggest that there were 239 passengers on board.
https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-u ... d9a1c947ac
Also let me make it quite clear if you are coming on this thread to turn it into your usual DL nonsense, think again, take it elsewhere preferably where no one else has to read it
In technical nomenclature it is a 787-922, you will find, both leasing contracts and insurance certificates are also drawn up in this fashion. As everyone more or less uses the same (re)insurers, I would expect this is industry practise in those fields. But I do of course appreciate this is not a widely used terminology. For these very purposes, Lufthansa operates 747-830´s, not 747-8´s. However, I guess that is a subject for another thread.
goboeing wrote:How about . . . a crew that is given a holding clearance after passing those airports?
United1 wrote:cougar15 wrote:qf789 wrote:
Firstly there is no such thing as a 787-900, its a 787-9 secondly the latest reports suggest that there were 239 passengers on board.
https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-u ... d9a1c947ac
Also let me make it quite clear if you are coming on this thread to turn it into your usual DL nonsense, think again, take it elsewhere preferably where no one else has to read it
In technical nomenclature it is a 787-922, you will find, both leasing contracts and insurance certificates are also drawn up in this fashion. As everyone more or less uses the same (re)insurers, I would expect this is industry practise in those fields. But I do of course appreciate this is not a widely used terminology. For these very purposes, Lufthansa operates 747-830´s, not 747-8´s. However, I guess that is a subject for another thread.
Anyone can call something whatever they would like (ie my personal favorite "The Boeing Dreamliner Chuck Especial") but I would find it curious to see a leasing contract or insurance document with 787-X22 written on it. All of UAs dreamliners are registered with the FAA as 787-8/9/10 as BA discontinued using individual customer codes a few years ago. Even the 777-300ERs are 300ERs vs being 322/324ERs, MAX 9s are registered as 737-9 and you will find newer 737-900ERs registered as 900ERs vs the older 924ER. LHs 747-8s are technically 747-830s but that is because they were ordered before BA stopped using customer codes.
As you said a topic for a different thread but AFAIK BA customer codes are no longer used.
maxholstemh1521 wrote:To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
Also, under US regulations there is no such thing as declaring a MAYDAY. You declare an emergency. As a pilot myself, if I need ATC's attention now I would use Mayday, Mayday, Mayday to indicate I have an emergency.
Frankly, I see nothing wrong with what the crew did. I do not know what kind of fuel they landed in SYD with but, that was probably the bare minimum they were comfortable with. Your final reserve is there to be partially burned if needed.
zeke wrote:maxholstemh1521 wrote:To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
Also, under US regulations there is no such thing as declaring a MAYDAY. You declare an emergency. As a pilot myself, if I need ATC's attention now I would use Mayday, Mayday, Mayday to indicate I have an emergency.
Frankly, I see nothing wrong with what the crew did. I do not know what kind of fuel they landed in SYD with but, that was probably the bare minimum they were comfortable with. Your final reserve is there to be partially burned if needed.
Foreign airlines operating into Australia have a Foreign Air Operators Certificate issued under CASR Part 129, bit like foreign carriers operators operating into the USA have a FAA Part 129 certificate.Basically the point of the certificate is the foreign carrier has to comply with both the home and foreign regulations, they cannot simply ignore the Australian requirements.
Normally coming into Australia foreign carriers first interaction with ATC is via Datalink, they may notified ATC of the emergency via datalink initially.
Under Australian regulations, where “the aircraft’s supply of useable fuel becoming so low (whether or not as a result of fuel starvation) that the pilot declares an emergency in flight” is classified as an immediately reportable event to the ATSB under the Australian Transport Safety Investigation Regulations 2003.
ual763 wrote:I'm not sure I understand the point of this reply and what it has to do with the quoted comment.
maxholstemh1521 wrote:[
To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
d.
jumbojet wrote:article mentioned the plane, a Boeing 787-900, only had 180 passengers on board. A rather light load don't you think?
jumbojet wrote:maxholstemh1521 wrote:[
To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
d.
interesting that two people say that they saw and read a company internal report but offer no proof other than suggesting to everyone that, 'Hey, we saw it, this is how it happened'. Sorry but I call BS on it. Its funny how every 'internal' UA report that the one or two UA loyalists post on here, that no one else has access to, makes United out to be the 'poster child'.
Until someone posts something thats verifiable, I will respectfully disagree and challenge what is said.
zeke wrote:ual763 wrote:I'm not sure I understand the point of this reply and what it has to do with the quoted comment.
Because you said “under US regulations there is no such thing as declaring a MAYDAY”, they are operating in Australian airspace and also have to comply with Australian requirements which essentially are plain ICAO.
jumbojet wrote:@ Jayunited, can you please share with us the internal report you read? I've said it before and I will say it again, I am very leary of individuals who make posts stating they read something yet there is no verifiable proof that such document or wording on the document, exists. If you cant provide a link, then maybe a screen shot or a pic via your cell phone would work just as well.
jumbojet wrote:maxholstemh1521 wrote:[
To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
d.
interesting that two people say that they saw and read a company internal report but offer no proof other than suggesting to everyone that, 'Hey, we saw it, this is how it happened'. Sorry but I call BS on it. Its funny how every 'internal' UA report that the one or two UA loyalists post on here, that no one else has access to, makes United out to be the 'poster child'.
Until someone posts something thats verifiable, I will respectfully disagree and challenge what is said.
CALTECH wrote:jumbojet wrote:maxholstemh1521 wrote:[
To ask someone to post an internal company report is ludicrous, especially something safety related. I also work for UA, and what Jay posts is correct not only on this issue but, many others.
d.
interesting that two people say that they saw and read a company internal report but offer no proof other than suggesting to everyone that, 'Hey, we saw it, this is how it happened'. Sorry but I call BS on it. Its funny how every 'internal' UA report that the one or two UA loyalists post on here, that no one else has access to, makes United out to be the 'poster child'.
Until someone posts something thats verifiable, I will respectfully disagree and challenge what is said.
You can make it 3 people who have seen the internal reports and findings but to outsider hater fanboys, that will mean nothing. Nothing respectful about disagreeing, challenging everything about United but preaching how holy Delta is in one's mind is hilarious. People acting this way you do lowers this site to immature levels. I didn't see it so it is not true.
jumbojet wrote:Wow, so many poeople have seen the internal UA report. I challenge someone to post it, otherwise its a bunch of malarkey.
CALTECH wrote:jumbojet wrote:article mentioned the plane, a Boeing 787-900, only had 180 passengers on board. A rather light load don't you think?
But still a heavier load than the Delta 787-9 flying the same route.
mcdu wrote:So Zeke, here is a hypothetical. The flight is dispatched with an alternate. As the crew operates for 14 hours the fuel score is negative but still acceptable. As the crew gets closer in coordination with dispatch they relay they fuel issue. The weather at destination is satisfactory to no longer need the alternate and the crew has acceptable fuel. As they get closer they are given extended delays that were not planned or additional holding instructions. The delays and location required a alert to ATC of the fuel state. In this instance a divert would have most likely caused a crew legality issue upon landing. Thus creating a difficult recovery operation for the customers. Also some of those airports you are saying could be used may not be a 787 ops spec airport for UAL. I contend you are throwing darts at a crew without any of the facts of the event other than a flight aware supposition.
Utah744 wrote:CALTECH wrote:jumbojet wrote:article mentioned the plane, a Boeing 787-900, only had 180 passengers on board. A rather light load don't you think?
But still a heavier load than the Delta 787-9 flying the same route.
Delta doesn't fly the B-787 (any variety) the order was cancelled years ago.
winginit wrote:jumbojet wrote:Wow, so many poeople have seen the internal UA report. I challenge someone to post it, otherwise its a bunch of malarkey.
So... you're essentially daring United employees to put their employment at risk for the sake of appeasing your doubts on an enthusiast forum? Cool.
zeke wrote:mcdu wrote:So Zeke, here is a hypothetical. The flight is dispatched with an alternate. As the crew operates for 14 hours the fuel score is negative but still acceptable. As the crew gets closer in coordination with dispatch they relay they fuel issue. The weather at destination is satisfactory to no longer need the alternate and the crew has acceptable fuel. As they get closer they are given extended delays that were not planned or additional holding instructions. The delays and location required a alert to ATC of the fuel state. In this instance a divert would have most likely caused a crew legality issue upon landing. Thus creating a difficult recovery operation for the customers. Also some of those airports you are saying could be used may not be a 787 ops spec airport for UAL. I contend you are throwing darts at a crew without any of the facts of the event other than a flight aware supposition.
As far as I am aware BNE is fine for UA, and NTL would be fine in an emergency.
Crew hours are not a factor, please do not try and suggest a valid reason to bypass BNE which was CAVOK for SYD is crew hours, up thread there is a suggestion of the flight being a super heavy 5 crew.
If one is short on gas divert get the gas and let others work out how to recover the aircraft. It may involve the same crew continuing, it might involve them getting rest. In any case safety goes well before any commercial considerations.
The holding they were given was not unusual, this is what is published for all arrivals in ERSA.
ESTIMATED AIRBORNE TRAFFIC DELAYS FOR ARR ACFT may be expected due to terminal area traffic density and/or single RWY operations: DAILY: 20MIN
EXCEPT MON to FRI 2100-0100 (1HR Earlier during HDS), ALL ACFT THAT ARE NOT ILS PRECISION RWY MONITORING (PRM) CAPABLE: 30 MIN.
Note 1: Actual holding times may differ from holding estimates. Historical data on actual holding is available from the NCC.
Note 2: When ILS PRM APCH are in use, ACFT able to comply with ILS PRM PROC will be afforded priority over non-capable ACFT.
Note 3: Outside the hours of daylight saving, FLT SKED BTN 2000 and 2059 that are earlier than SEMAP AFIX time - 30 MIN may expect further DLA associated with curfew restrictions.
It has been suggested elsewhere ATC advised 30 mins (the usual backlog post the 6 am when the local curfew is lifted as SYD opens) traffic holding which is not unusual. ATC assigned them 16L with a massive 2 minutes delay (standard runway assignment for all 767/A330/787 inbound from east). Crew stated they “required” 16R. ATC then assigned 16R with a massive 9 minutes of delay. Aircraft declares mayday fuel.
Our procedures require of us in order to disregard the alternate to have Wx above 1500 ft base and 7.0 km at SYD. They were forecasting from 2200 1000/5.0. We would require an alternate as the forecast is below 1500/7.0.
Our procedures also require two separate runways in order to disregard the alternate, they told ATC they required the longer 16R effectively turning SYD into a single runway airport for them. We would require an alternate as two separate runways are not available assuming the reason 16L was not suitable was due to landing performance. Why they could not use 16L is beyond me. 16L does not work for me at high weights, tailwind, and reverser deactivated. They had around 10 kts of headwind on landing.
I just hope again it was not a commercial consideration to land nearer to the international terminal or not to get warm brakes.
We also have to take into account ATC delays, 20 minutes is the published expected delay, we would contact our ops to get onto ATC to ascertain the nature of the actual delays. If there is known ATC delays, we are required to keep the alternate.
So based on Wx, runways, and delays we would have required the alternate. Means we would have been getting gas in BNE.
mcdu wrote:zeke wrote:mcdu wrote:So Zeke, here is a hypothetical. The flight is dispatched with an alternate. As the crew operates for 14 hours the fuel score is negative but still acceptable. As the crew gets closer in coordination with dispatch they relay they fuel issue. The weather at destination is satisfactory to no longer need the alternate and the crew has acceptable fuel. As they get closer they are given extended delays that were not planned or additional holding instructions. The delays and location required a alert to ATC of the fuel state. In this instance a divert would have most likely caused a crew legality issue upon landing. Thus creating a difficult recovery operation for the customers. Also some of those airports you are saying could be used may not be a 787 ops spec airport for UAL. I contend you are throwing darts at a crew without any of the facts of the event other than a flight aware supposition.
As far as I am aware BNE is fine for UA, and NTL would be fine in an emergency.
Crew hours are not a factor, please do not try and suggest a valid reason to bypass BNE which was CAVOK for SYD is crew hours, up thread there is a suggestion of the flight being a super heavy 5 crew.
If one is short on gas divert get the gas and let others work out how to recover the aircraft. It may involve the same crew continuing, it might involve them getting rest. In any case safety goes well before any commercial considerations.
The holding they were given was not unusual, this is what is published for all arrivals in ERSA.
ESTIMATED AIRBORNE TRAFFIC DELAYS FOR ARR ACFT may be expected due to terminal area traffic density and/or single RWY operations: DAILY: 20MIN
EXCEPT MON to FRI 2100-0100 (1HR Earlier during HDS), ALL ACFT THAT ARE NOT ILS PRECISION RWY MONITORING (PRM) CAPABLE: 30 MIN.
Note 1: Actual holding times may differ from holding estimates. Historical data on actual holding is available from the NCC.
Note 2: When ILS PRM APCH are in use, ACFT able to comply with ILS PRM PROC will be afforded priority over non-capable ACFT.
Note 3: Outside the hours of daylight saving, FLT SKED BTN 2000 and 2059 that are earlier than SEMAP AFIX time - 30 MIN may expect further DLA associated with curfew restrictions.
It has been suggested elsewhere ATC advised 30 mins (the usual backlog post the 6 am when the local curfew is lifted as SYD opens) traffic holding which is not unusual. ATC assigned them 16L with a massive 2 minutes delay (standard runway assignment for all 767/A330/787 inbound from east). Crew stated they “required” 16R. ATC then assigned 16R with a massive 9 minutes of delay. Aircraft declares mayday fuel.
Our procedures require of us in order to disregard the alternate to have Wx above 1500 ft base and 7.0 km at SYD. They were forecasting from 2200 1000/5.0. We would require an alternate as the forecast is below 1500/7.0.
Our procedures also require two separate runways in order to disregard the alternate, they told ATC they required the longer 16R effectively turning SYD into a single runway airport for them. We would require an alternate as two separate runways are not available assuming the reason 16L was not suitable was due to landing performance. Why they could not use 16L is beyond me. 16L does not work for me at high weights, tailwind, and reverser deactivated. They had around 10 kts of headwind on landing.
I just hope again it was not a commercial consideration to land nearer to the international terminal or not to get warm brakes.
We also have to take into account ATC delays, 20 minutes is the published expected delay, we would contact our ops to get onto ATC to ascertain the nature of the actual delays. If there is known ATC delays, we are required to keep the alternate.
So based on Wx, runways, and delays we would have required the alternate. Means we would have been getting gas in BNE.
A lot of words about your operation. Not any FACTS on the UAL operation. We do not need two separate runways to remove an alternate. A landing on the other runway may have been possible but it could have also increased the potential for a possible go around with already limited fuel supply.
With the USA FAR 117 the ability to continue after a divert is severely limited. No more of the legal to start, legal to finish operations. The FAR has has limits that offer very little flexibility for the operator.
Since you only fly an A330 long haul operations May be a bit foreign to you. Since you don’t operate under FAR 117 and UAL OPS SPECS I know those are foreign to you.
Here is a novel idea. Why not let the investigation play out?
Haven’t their been some serious Cathay issues over the years with crews and judgement over the years? Glass house my friend.
https://youtu.be/X65Tyrd6QWM
mcdu wrote:A lot of words about your operation. Not any FACTS on the UAL operation.
mcdu wrote:A landing on the other runway may have been possible but it could have also increased the potential for a possible go around with already limited fuel supply.
mcdu wrote:With the USA FAR 117 the ability to continue after a divert is severely limited. No more of the legal to start, legal to finish operations. The FAR has has limits that offer very little flexibility for the operator.
mcdu wrote:Since you only fly an A330 long haul operations May be a bit foreign to you. Since you don’t operate under FAR 117 and UAL OPS SPECS I know those are foreign to you.
mcdu wrote:Here is a novel idea. Why not let the investigation play out?
mcdu wrote:Haven’t their been some serious Cathay issues over the years with crews and judgement over the years? Glass house my friend.
https://youtu.be/X65Tyrd6QWM
BoeingGuy wrote:What was even more foolish on Cathay’s part was the 777 crew who told the passengers they may have to ditch, and told them to put their live vests on, because they were diverting into Shemya with a simple Avionics cooling fan bearing failure. That created a lot of unnecessary panic with the passengers. Then CX tried to deflect it by blaming it on the Boeing Smoke/Fire/Fumes checklist. Their crew performed poorly so they needed a scapegoat.
While I’m neutral on this incident and waiting for the facts, I agree that a Cathay Pilot has no business throwing stones about about another airline’s crew’s poor performance, if that were the case.
zeke wrote:BoeingGuy wrote:What was even more foolish on Cathay’s part was the 777 crew who told the passengers they may have to ditch, and told them to put their live vests on, because they were diverting into Shemya with a simple Avionics cooling fan bearing failure. That created a lot of unnecessary panic with the passengers. Then CX tried to deflect it by blaming it on the Boeing Smoke/Fire/Fumes checklist. Their crew performed poorly so they needed a scapegoat.
While I’m neutral on this incident and waiting for the facts, I agree that a Cathay Pilot has no business throwing stones about about another airline’s crew’s poor performance, if that were the case.
The crew has smoke in the cockpit and performed the Boeing checklist.
How does the crew know it is the cooling fan that has burnt out ?
What checklist does Boeing have for such a mechanical failure that results in smoke in the cockpit other than the one they followed ?
As you saying they should not have carried out the checklist or diverted ?
BoeingGuy wrote:Not at all. I am well familiar with that checklist and the rationale behind each step. The issue was the Flight Deck miscommunicated to the Cabin Crew and the Cabin Crew read the Ditching instructions to the passengers and caused unnecessary panic. The passengers put on their life vests. Then Cathay in effect tried to blame it on the Boeing checklist.