Moderators: richierich, ua900, PanAm_DC10, hOMSaR

 
bennett123
Topic Author
Posts: 12549
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2004 12:49 am

Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 3:05 pm

Not sure of the correct term.

These are attached to the fuselage when there are small fatigue/corrosion cracks.

If the aircraft is re painted or has a C/D Check are these removed and a more permanent repair done?.
 
User avatar
AirKevin
Posts: 1978
Joined: Wed Apr 26, 2017 2:18 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:19 pm

I'm assuming you're talking about the doubler. As far as actually replacing it, I don't think they would. What would you really accomplish other than making it look like it's in one piece.
 
bennett123
Topic Author
Posts: 12549
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2004 12:49 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:30 pm

Sorry.

I think a Doubler is the word I was looking for.

I have a picture of a Southwest B737 with several doubler that I am trying to ID.

Based on your answer, if I found a later picture of the same aircraft, it would have the same doubler unless more had been added.

An aircraft without doublers could be ruled out.
 
ArcticFlyer
Posts: 433
Joined: Tue Jun 06, 2017 5:10 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:40 pm

No the doublers do not get replaced and it is possible to stack more than one doubler in the same place.
 
bennett123
Topic Author
Posts: 12549
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2004 12:49 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 4:57 pm

Thank you both.
 
ReverseFlow
Posts: 899
Joined: Mon Mar 14, 2022 4:40 pm

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 5:23 pm

Aren't there also temporary doublers that would be permitted for x flight cycles until the next bigger check where something more permanent/better can be done?
Sort of end drill the crack, stick a doubler on and then repair properly when there's more time?
 
bennett123
Topic Author
Posts: 12549
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2004 12:49 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 6:23 pm

ReverseFlow wrote:
Aren't there also temporary doublers that would be permitted for x flight cycles until the next bigger check where something more permanent/better can be done?
Sort of end drill the crack, stick a doubler on and then repair properly when there's more time?


When the more permanent/better repair was done, would you be able to see that there had previously been a doubler?.
 
ReverseFlow
Posts: 899
Joined: Mon Mar 14, 2022 4:40 pm

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 7:16 pm

bennett123 wrote:
ReverseFlow wrote:
Aren't there also temporary doublers that would be permitted for x flight cycles until the next bigger check where something more permanent/better can be done?
Sort of end drill the crack, stick a doubler on and then repair properly when there's more time?


When the more permanent/better repair was done, would you be able to see that there had previously been a doubler?.
My comment was a question to others.
I vaguely remember hearing about such a thing many moons ago when I was doing a placement.

But what I have seen are internal doublers where you have the plate internally and a flush plate where the damage was.

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/i ... 1/182.webp

Usually used when aerodynamics is affected.
So when painted over you will probably just notice it on the odd shape and fastners visible under the paint.
 
SteelChair
Posts: 2674
Joined: Fri Aug 25, 2017 11:37 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Sun Mar 12, 2023 11:03 pm

This used to be done routinely. A basic scab patch was a basic repair that every mechanic in the USA was trained to do. Standard repairs are in AC43.13. And many airlines also have a bunch of standard repairs. Back in the day, the forward fuselage of DC9s looked like they had been repaired from machine gun damage in the area of the forward baggage bins (from so many carts hitting the airplanes). Never had a problem with one of them. Then, Aloha happened and the lightly built 737 opened up like a can opener. "Aging aircraft" regulations took over and such repairs are controlled much tighter now.
 
Wacker1000
Posts: 318
Joined: Tue Jan 07, 2014 6:36 pm

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Mon Mar 13, 2023 2:34 am

ReverseFlow wrote:
Aren't there also temporary doublers that would be permitted for x flight cycles until the next bigger check where something more permanent/better can be done?
Sort of end drill the crack, stick a doubler on and then repair properly when there's more time?


You'll never stick a doubler over a crack in today's world and fly revenue service short of being in a third world country with relaxed safety standards. You always cut out the damage to eliminate the chance of it propagating and causing a larger failure.


ArcticFlyer wrote:
it is possible to stack more than one doubler in the same place.


Technically no since more than one doubler would be a doubler/tripler repair.


Whether the doubler remains on forever depends on whether it is a premature, interim, or temporary repair. From the time it is installed, a temporary repair has to be removed after a certain number of flights. An interim repair in theory could be on the aircraft forever but it has to be repetitively inspected. If there is a finding, it will then be removed and a new repair will be accomplished. Permanent repairs are becoming increasingly rare since most primary structure has some sort of fatigue requirement.
 
Dalmd88
Posts: 3361
Joined: Fri Jul 28, 2000 3:19 am

Re: Patches/Re inforcing plates

Mon Mar 13, 2023 9:40 pm

There are rules as to the relative spacing of adjacent doublers. If you have a single one installed and there is a nearby damage requiring another repair, you may have to remove the first one and make a single larger one. I've also seen at major checks entire skin sections replaced due to having a large number of repair doublers. This was really common on the 727 belly skins.

I worked structures for many years and very rarely did an internal repair. They did happen but usually only in the area around the static ports, where aerodynamic smoothness was a huge requirement.

We did change out temp repairs during a C or HMV check. The temps are usually installed with blind fasteners that don't require access to the inside of the structure. The temp fasteners typically have a repetitive 200-500 hr inspection until major check when the aircraft interior can be accessed. Many times we would cut out the entire area of the temp and install a large doubler over the entire area. This sounds crazy but reusing the temp fastener holes is usually not an option. Many times the new fasteners called out for high tolerance fit holes. That was the only way to get a repair that only needed to be visually inspected at the next C Check.

As for adding a repair over a repair, no it is not allowed. Whenever you see stacked repairs they are a single repair from the beginning. The 737 Jurassic and Classics typically had doupler/tripler repairs at the door cutout corners. That was the only way to get the strength required in those areas.

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: glen and 28 guests

Popular Searches On Airliners.net

Top Photos of Last:   24 Hours  •  48 Hours  •  7 Days  •  30 Days  •  180 Days  •  365 Days  •  All Time

Military Aircraft Every type from fighters to helicopters from air forces around the globe

Classic Airliners Props and jets from the good old days

Flight Decks Views from inside the cockpit

Aircraft Cabins Passenger cabin shots showing seat arrangements as well as cargo aircraft interior

Cargo Aircraft Pictures of great freighter aircraft

Government Aircraft Aircraft flying government officials

Helicopters Our large helicopter section. Both military and civil versions

Blimps / Airships Everything from the Goodyear blimp to the Zeppelin

Night Photos Beautiful shots taken while the sun is below the horizon

Accidents Accident, incident and crash related photos

Air to Air Photos taken by airborne photographers of airborne aircraft

Special Paint Schemes Aircraft painted in beautiful and original liveries

Airport Overviews Airport overviews from the air or ground

Tails and Winglets Tail and Winglet closeups with beautiful airline logos